
The Fractured Mirror: Reassessing 1971 and the Lessons for Modern Pakistan
The events 1971 breakup of Pakistan were the result of a 24-year process of political, economic, and moral erosion.

The events 1971 breakup of Pakistan were the result of a 24-year process of political, economic, and moral erosion.

How Pakistan adapts deterrence to grey-zone conflict, technological disruption, and shifting nuclear thresholds

The uncomfortable realities behind cross-border militancy, economic decoupling, and Kabul’s nationalist turn

Tracing the ethnic identity politics from resistance to radicalization, and how externally amplified grievances are weaponized





